WEB 2.0 : Usability: Experience -Part I

Web 2.0

"Web 2.0" refers to a second generation of web development and design, that facilitates communication, secure information sharing, interoperability, and collaboration on the World Wide Web. 

Web 2.0 concepts have led to the development and evolution of web-based communities, hosted services, and applications such as social-networking sitesvideo-sharing siteswikis,blogsmashup and folksonomies.

Open Data
Open data formats
No data lock-in or walled gardens
User created data
User owns their own data
Ability to use data outside the confines of the application
Data used across devices

Rich User Experience
Easy to use
Pleasurable to use
Build social networks
Rich user interface
Functions like a traditional application

Core Web 2.0 Technologies
Open data through API's and web services
RSS
Ajax
Web Standards (DOM Scripting, XHTML, CSS)

Web 2.0 Revolution
Using existing technologies in new and innovative ways
Change in the way people view the web
More mature industry
Healthier web economy
Need to innovate just to maintain position






What is web usability & why is it important?

Web usability is about making your website in such a way that your site users can find what they're looking for quickly and efficiently.
A usable website can reap huge benefits on to your website and your business.
Your website has to be easy to navigate

Users have gradually become accustomed to particular layouts and phrases on the Internet, for example:

  • Organisation logo is in the top-left corner and links back to the homepage
  • The term 'About us' is used for organisation information
  • Navigation is in the same place on each page and adjacent to the content
  • Anything flashing or placed above the top logo is often an advertisement
  • The term 'Shopping cart' is used for items you might wish to purchase
There are numerous other conventions like these that enhance your website's usability - can you think of some more?

Don't underestimate the importance of these conventions - as the Internet matures we're getting more and more used to things being a certain way. Break these conventions and you may be left with nothing but a website with poor usability and a handful of dissatisfied site visitors

Pages must download quickly

Usability studies have shown that 8.6 seconds is the maximum time web users will wait for a page to download (source: Andrew B. King - Speed Up Your Site). As of March 2004 just 25% of UK web users had broadband (source: National Statistics ) so it's essential for optimal usability that your website downloads quickly.

To speed up the download time of your website we recommend you do three things:

Use CSS and not tables to lay out your web page
Use CSS and not images to create fancy navigation items
Read our article about how to speed up the download time of your web pages

Why is Usability Important?
From the user's perspective usability is important because it can make the difference between performing a task accurately and completely or not, and enjoying the process or being frustrated. From the developer's perspective usability is important because it can mean the difference between the success or failure of a system. From a management point of view, software with poor usability can reduce the productivity of the workforce to a level of performance worse than without the system. In all cases, lack of usability can cost time and effort, and can greatly determine the success or failure of a system. Given a choice, people will tend to buy systems that are more user-friendly.

User Experience - UX

"User Experience", often abbreviated "UX", is the quality of experience a person has when interacting with a specific design.

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